What Are Renal Calculi? Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevention & Treatment Guide.
What Are Renal Calculi? Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Prevention & Treatment Guide Renal calculi , commonly known as kidney stones , are solid mineral and salt deposits that form in the kidneys. This comprehensive guide explains everything you need to know,from symptoms and risk factors to prevention and treatment. 🔍 What Are Renal Calculi (Kidney Stones)? Renal calculi are hard deposits made of minerals such as calcium, oxalate, uric acid, or cystine that form inside your kidneys. These stones can be small as a grain or as large as a golf ball. Types of Kidney Stones: Calcium oxalate: Most common type. Calcium phosphate: Associated with metabolic conditions. Uric acid: Formed in people with high purine diets. Struvite: Linked to infections. Cystine: Rare, genetic disorder-related. 📈 Kidney Stone Statistics (Worldwide) Region Prevalence USA 10-12% adults A...
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